Blepharitis

Blepharitis is an eruption producing inflammation of eyelids and eyelashes. It is characterized by white flaky skin near the eyelashes. Blepharitis usually causes redness of the eyes and itching and irritation of the eyelids.

There are two types. One, anterior blepharitis affects the front of the eyelids near the eyelashes. The causes are seborrheic dermatitis (similar to dandruff) and occasional infection by Staphylococcus bacteria. Two, posterior blepharitis affects the back of the eyelids, the part that makes contact with the eyes. This is caused by the oil glands present in this region.

Staphylococcal blepharitis

Staphlycoccal blepharitis is a type of external eye inflammation. As with dandruff, it is usually asymptomatic until the disease progresses. As it progresses, the sufferer begins to notice a foreign body sensation, matting of the lashes, and burning. Usually, the primary care physician will prescribe topical antibiotics for staphylococcal blepharitis.

This ailment can sometimes lead to a stye, which is caused by the same bacterium.

Seborrheic blepharitis

Seborrheic blepharitis, the inherited most common type of blepharitis, is usually one part of the spectrum of seborrheic dermatitis seborrhea which involves the scalp, lashes, eyebrows, nasolabial folds and ears. Treatment is best accomplished by a dermatologist.

Treatment and management

There is generally no cure for blepharitis, but it can be controlled by maintaining regular eyelid hygiene. Application of a damp warm cloth on the eyes helps unblock the Meibomian glands and this should be followed by firm massage of the eyelids with diluted baby shampoo, which acts as a mild cleaning agent. Antibiotic drops or ointments are prescribed in severe cases.

Dermatologists treat blepharitis similarly to seborrheic dermatitis by using safe topical anti-inflammatory medication like sulfacetamide or brief courses of a mild topical steroid. Although anti-fungals like ketoconazole (Nizoral) are commonly prescribed for seborrheic dermatitis, dermatologists and optometrists usually do not prescribe anti-fungals for seborrheic blepharitis.

One home remedy that has proved to be effective is: when the condition first starts, apply a peeled clove of garlic to the affected area. Hold the garlic in place with an eye patch for approximately 2 hours.

Preop evaluation before refractive IOL implantation - ModernMedicine Preop evaluation before refractive IOL implantation ModernMedicine Blepharitis is a common ocular disorder, and to determine just how common it is, Dr. Trattler participated in a study run by Jodi Luchs, MD, that evaluated 200 eyes of 100 patients at two centers who were scheduled to undergo cataract surgery. Tue, 31 Jan 2012 18:16:19 GMT Treating ocular allergies entails managing ocular surface disease - OSN SuperSite Treating ocular allergies entails managing ocular surface disease OSN SuperSite He outlined five strategies for effective management: treating dry eye, treating blepharitis, recognizing eye lid itching, managing contact lens wear and educating patients to avoid allergies. "Think about the dry eye and blepharitis, in addition to ... Tue, 24 Jan 2012 16:24:05 GMT The Causes of Eye Pain - EmpowHer The Causes of Eye Pain EmpowHer For example, conjunctivitis, stys and blepharitis may cause eye pain. Inflammation of different areas of the eye can result in pain. If the upper and lower eyelids become inflamed, eye pain may occur. Uveitis, a condition in which the patient has an ... Wed, 01 Feb 2012 18:53:39 GMT What Should You Do if You Have an Eye Infection? - EmpowHer What Should You Do if You Have an Eye Infection? EmpowHer In cases in which the infection was caused by an overgrowth of bacteria, such as blepharitis, proper cleaning of the eyelid can help alleviate symptoms and prevent the condition from occurring. MedlinePlus noted that this involves carefully cleaning ... Tue, 31 Jan 2012 22:36:31 GMT Page:  1